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BibTeX Proceedings detailsBibTex html text dump of PaperDB database. PaperDB is GPL Software, see: http://paperdb.sourceforge.net. @InProceedings{MartinJassim97a,title = "{A} {T}ool for {P}roving {D}eadlock {F}reedom", author= "Martin, Jeremy M. R. and Jassim, S. A.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "1--16", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "We describe a tool, programmed in Java, for the formal verification of the absence of deadlock and livelock in networks of CSP processes. The innovative techniques used scale well to very large networks, unlike the exhaustive state checking method employed by existing tools." } @InProceedings{Delft97, title = "{S}criptic: {P}arallel {P}rogramming in {E}xtended {J}ava", author= "Delft, Andr\`{e} van", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "17--33", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "Scriptic is an expression based extension to the Java programming language, targeted at user interfaces, simulations and parallel computing on shared memory systems. The extras are mainly founded on the theory of Process Algebra: constructs for non-deterministic choice, parallelism and communica-tion. By default, these parallel constructs have interleaving seman-tics, rather than multi-threading or forking. Specific Java code fragments may run in their own threads or handle events from the windowing system. This makes interactive applications such as arcade games execute as fast as corresponding plain Java versions. GUI components such as buttons and menu items are enabled and disabled when applicable, without additional programming. This paper covers an example application in Scriptic, an overview of the language constructs, the implementation, originality, previous work and current work." } @InProceedings{Demaine97, title = "{H}igher-{O}rder {C}oncurrency in {J}ava", author= "Demaine, Erik D.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "34--47", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "In this paper we examine an extension to Hoare's Communicating Sequential Processes model called higher-order concurrency, proposed by Reppy. In this extension, communication algorithms (or events) are first-class objects and can be created and manipulated dynamically. In addition, threads are automatically garbage collected and channels are first-class, that is, they can be passed over other channels. We describe the design of a Java package that implements the main features of higher-order concurrency, with similar ease-of-use to Reppy's Concurrent ML system. Our implementation can be easily extended to use a distributed system, which is a major limitation with Concurrent ML. We also hope to bring the idea of higher-order concurrency to a wider audience, since it is extremely powerful and flexible, but currently only well known to the programming-languages community." } @InProceedings{HilderinkBroenink97, title = "{C}ommunicating {J}ava {T}hreads", author= "Hilderink, Gerald H. and Broenink, Jan F. and Vervoort, Wiek and Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "48--76", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "The incorporation of multithreading in Java may be considered as a significant part of the Java language, because it provides rudimentary facilities for concurrent programming. However, we belief that the use of channels is a fundamental concept for concurrent programming. The channel approach as described in this paper is a realization of a systematic design method for concurrent programming in Java based on the CSP paradigm. CSP requires the availability of a Channel class and the addition of composition constructs for sequential, parallel and alternative processes. The Channel class and the constructs have been implemented in Java in compliance with the definitions in CSP. As a result, implementing communication between processes is facilitated, the programmer can avoid deadlock more easily, and the programmer is freed from synchronization and scheduling constructs. The use of the Channel class and the additional constructs is illustrated in a simple application." } @InProceedings{Verhulst97, title = "{B}eyond transputing : fully distributed semantics in {V}irtuoso's {V}irtual {S}ingle {P}rocessor programming model and it's implementation on of-the-shelf parallel {DSP}s.", author= "Verhulst, Eric", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "77--86", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "Virtuoso Classico /VSP is a fully distributed real-time operating system originally developed on the INMOS transputer. Its generic architecture is based on a small but very fast nanokernel and a portable preemptive microkernel. It was further on ported in single and virtual single processor implementations to a wide range of processors. As the basis of any real-time application is a scheduler that allows the developer to use the minimum schedule to satisfy the real-time requirements, a number of derived Virtuoso tools have been developed with complementary functionalities. This paper describes the rationale for developing the distributed semantics of Virtuoso's microkernel and describes some of the implementation issues. The analysis is based on the parallel DSP implementations as these push the performance limits most for hard real-time applications. The Virtuoso tools are being ported and further developed in the DIPSAP-II and EURICO OMI/Esprit projects." } @InProceedings{Gook97, title = "{R}econfigurable {C}omputing", author= "Gook, Roger", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "87--87", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "The name may be familiar of old to the WoTUG community, but it has now been adopted by one of the fastest growing sectors of the silicon industry. Reconfigurable Computers are computing systems whose hardware architecture can be modified by software to suit the application at hand. The core component is the FPGA. Remarkable performance gains are achieved by placing an algorithm in an FPGA for embedded applications, compared with using a microprocessor or DSP. This is because an FPGA takes advantage of hardware parallelism while reducing the timing overheads needed for general-purpose microprocessor applications. For example the time taken by load/store operations and instruction decoding can be eliminated. Reconfiguration enables the FPGA to provide a problem specific computer for highly optimised application performance. Just as high level programming languages liberated the first microprocessors programming languages will liberate the FPGA. The first of these languages to become commercially available is Handel-C. Handel-C is based on the CSP Model; it was developed by the Hardware Compilation Group at the University of Oxford and is to be marketed by ESL. The Handel-C tools enable a software engineer to target directly FPGAs in a similar fashion to classical microprocessor cross-compiler development tools, without recourse to a Hardware Description Language. Thereby allowing the software engineer to directly realise the raw real-time processing capability of the FPGA. The skills and expertise gained by the WoTUG, provide the group with a competitive advantage to develop the innovative algorithms, applications and products in this domain." } @InProceedings{SingletonCook97, title = "{A}n {O}pen {S}ystems {S}trategy for {D}istributed occam {E}xecution", author= "Singleton, Paul and Cook, Barry M.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "88--103", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "We demonstrate the feasibility of distributed execution of occam programs within computer networks which support open systems standards for inter-process communication, remote execution and program hosting (e.g. hardware-independent programming languages and operating-system-independent APIs). We first propose a general architecture, and then describe a constructive proof of its viability (i.e. a prototype). which uses a novel multiplexed virtual channel protocol over UNIX sockets. Finally we summarise some of the opportunities for further development which this project has created." } @InProceedings{WelchWood97, title = "{H}igher {L}evels of {P}rocess {S}ynchronisation", author= "Welch, Peter H. and Wood, David C.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "104--129", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "Four new synchronisation primitives (SEMAPHOREs, RESOURCEs, EVENTs and BUCKETs) were introduced in the KRoC 0.8beta release of occam for SPARC (SunOS/Solaris) and Alpha (OSF/1) UNIX workstations. This paper reports on the rationale, application and implementation of two of these (SEMAPHOREs and EVENTs). Details on the other two may be found on the web. The new primitives are designed to support higher-level mechanisms of SHARING between parallel processes and give us greater powers of expression. They will also let greater levels of concurrency be safely exploited from future parallel architectures, such as those providing (virtual) shared-memory. They demonstrate that occam is neutral in any debate between the merits of message-passing versus shared-memory parallelism, enabling applications to take advantage of whichever paradigm (or mixture of paradigms) is the most appropriate. The new primitives could be (but are not) implemented in terms of traditional channels, but only at the expense of increased complexity and computational overhead. The primitives are immediately useful even for uni-processors -- for example, the cost of a fair ALT can be reduced from O(n) to O(1). In fact, all the operations associated with new primitives have constant space and time complexities; and the constants are very low. The KRoC release provides an Abstract Data Type interface to the primitives. However, direct use of such mechanisms still allows the user to misuse them. They must be used in the ways prescribed below else else their semantics become unpredictable. No tool is provided to check correct usage at this level. The intention is to bind those primitives found to be useful into higher level versions of occam. Some of the primitives (e.g. SEMAPHOREs) may never themselves be made visible in the language, but may be used to implement bindings of higher-level paradigms (such as SHARED channels and BLACKBOARDs). The compiler will perform the relevant usage checking on all new language bindings, closing the security loopholes opened by raw use of the primitives. The paper closes by relating this work with the notions of virtual transputers, microcoded schedulers, object orientation and Java threads." } @InProceedings{TidmusMiles97, title = "{P}refetch {D}ata {M}anagement for {P}arallel {P}article {T}racing", author= "Tidmus, Jonathan and Miles, Roger and Chalmers, Alan G.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "130--137", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "The particle tracing method uses a stochastic approach for global illumination computation of three-dimensional environments. As with many graphics techniques the computation associated with the image generation is complex. Parallel processing offers the potential of solving the computational complex particle tracing more rapidly. Distributed memory parallel systems are scalable and readily available. However, large environmental models are often bigger than individual node storage capabilities requiring data management to distribute and control the movement of environmental data as computation proceeds. Prefetch data management attempts to reduce idle time associated with remote data fetches by anticipating the latency and requesting required data items prior to their actual use during computation. This paper demonstrates how attention to work division and supply coupled with prefetch data management can be utilised to minimise overheads associated with a parallel implementation and reduce overall image synthesis time." } @InProceedings{HarrisonBrown97, title = "{WEAVE}: {A} {S}ystem for {D}ynamic {C}onfiguration of {V}irtual {L}inks", author= "Harrison, S. R. and Brown, Chris R.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "138--151", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "This paper describes Weave, a system which has been developed to support the use of a DS Link (IEEE 1355) based parallel computer architecture. Weave is an extension layer on IIPC (a simple transputer and UNIX parallel processing environment which provides dynamic process management, hardware transparency and message passing.) Although Weave is suitable for any T9000 Transputer network, it has been specifically designed to support the use of the AIVRU DS Link Vision Engine. A brief description is given of this machine, which processes live digital video using a mixture of hardware modules and software processes, all interconnected by DS Links. Weave provides the ability to make virtual link connections between processes on demand at run-time. These connections may be disconnected when no longer required, and hence the whole hardware architecture is dynamically reconfigured automatically to suit the requirements of the software application. A small functional interface provides processes with the ability to alter their own connectivity, and that of other processes. A temporal locking mechanism for each virtual link controls when it may be disconnected, and when pending connection requests can be fulfilled. This locking mechanism is driven by the action of communication over the virtual link. The Weave system supports transparently, the creation and destruction of connections between software processes and the image processing hardware modules (and between hardware modules directly). Also provided transparently by Weave is support for the use of hardware message replicator module(s) that multicast virtual link data to any number of DS Link recipients." } @InProceedings{Cook97, title = "{D}ata-{S}trobe {L}inks and {V}irtual {C}hannel {P}rocessors", author= "Cook, Barry M.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "175--188", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "Data-strobe links and message transfer protocols as used by the SGS-Thomson T9000 processor are described, as are the essential characteristics of the supporting virtual channel processor. A method of providing the same functionality without the use of a T9000 is suggested and illustrated by a T225 processor design using a software virtual channel processor and minimal supporting hardware. Finally, differences between the international standard, IEEE 1355, and the T9000 links from which it was derived are described and the implications for virtual channel links highlighted." } @InProceedings{WelchPoole97, title = "occam for {M}ulti-{P}rocessor {DEC} {A}lphas", author= "Welch, Peter H. and Poole, Michael D.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "189--198", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "A multi-processor implementation of occam2.1 for interconnected DEC Alpha processors has been derived from the Kent Retargetable occam Compiler. Each Alpha processor is supported over a PCI bus by a T425 transputer, whose links complete the communications fabric. This paper reports on the software mechanisms for supporting these platforms from occam so that they appear just like any transputer system -- a collection of processing nodes connected by channels placed on links. Advantage was taken of a proprietary multi-threading kernel, supplied as part of 3L Parallel C/AXP, to support parallel inter-node communication. occam multi- processing is supported by the KRoC kernel running within one of the 3L threads. The performance of generated code and networked systems has been benchmarked, with particular care being taken to measure the interaction overheads between the Alpha and its communication fabric. An image analysis program was also used in the benchmarking as an example of a real multi-processor application." } @InProceedings{Kalinowsk97, title = "{A} tool for optimisation of program execution in dynamic topology systems", author= "Kalinowski, Tomasz", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "199--209", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "In this paper, we present a tool for optimisation of execution of parallel programs in distributed memory multi-processor systems with dynamic interconnection networks. The programs are described as Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs). The tool allows to compare simulated execution times for different task scheduling heuristics, target system topologies and communication models. A list scheduling algorithm, which has been applied, accounts for dynamic changes of interconnection structure. We demonstrate the efficiency of dynamic networks by comparing schedules obtained for dynamic and fixed topology systems. We propose a method of validating simulation results in a target system composed of T9000 transputers. The method relies on comparison of simulation results with execution times of synthetic OCCAM applications in the target system. The comparison indicates that assumptions taken on program execution and system model hold in the system under investigation." } @InProceedings{SilvaPedroso97, title = "{T}he {D}esign of {JET}: {A} {J}ava {L}ibrary for {E}mbarrassingly {P}arallel {A}pplications", author= "Silva, Luis M. and Pedroso, Hern\^{a}ni and Silva, Jo\~{a}o Gabriel", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "210--228", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "JET is a parallel virtual machine. It has a dynamic number of processors which may run different proprietary operating systems. The processors communicate through the slowest intercommunication network of the world, do not provide peak performance and in the overall the parallel machine can be a very unstable computing surface. In other words, JET uses the idle CPU cycles of computers that are connected to the Internet, being a really inexpensive supercomputer. This paper presents the design of a Java parallel library that provides support for the execution of embarrassingly parallel applications. It inherits the security, robustness and portability features of Java and includes support for fault-tolerance, scalability and high-performance through the use of parallelism." } @InProceedings{Tudruj97, title = "{F}ine-grained global control constructs for parallel programming environments", author= "Tudruj, Marek", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "229--243", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "Problems of evolved control in fine-grained parallel programs in distributed memory systems are discussed in the paper. Global control constructs are proposed which logically bind program modules, assign them to worker processors and define the involved flow of control. Implementation methods are discussed which assume control flow processing decoupled from data processing inside executive modules. The proposed constructs are extensions of the OCCAM 2 language. They can be incorporated into an intermediate code generated by a parallel language compiler or can be used by a programmer to define control flow between fine-grained program modules assigned to different processors. Architectural requirements for efficient implementation of the proposed control constructs are discussed." } @InProceedings{RodriguezSande97, title = "{E}xpanding the {M}essage {P}assing {L}ibrary {M}odel with {N}ested {P}arallelism", author= "Rodriguez, C. and Sande, F. and Le\`{o}n, C. and Garcia, F.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "244--251", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "A synchronous extension to the library model for message passing (Inmos C, PVM, Parmacs, MPI, etc.) is presented. This extension, provides a comfortable expression of nested parallelism from inside the message passing model. Furthermore of being a valuable tool for the presentation and teaching of parallel algorithms, the computational results prove that an efficiency similar to or even better than the one obtained designing and implementing algorithms using the native language can be achieved." } @InProceedings{Sakellari97, title = "{C}ompile-{T}ime {T}echniques for {M}apping {L}oop {P}arallelism", author= "Sakellariou, R.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "244--251", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "A synchronous extension to the library model for message passing (Inmos C, PVM, Parmacs, MPI, etc.) is presented. This extension, provides a comfortable expression of nested parallelism from inside the message passing model. Furthermode of being a valuable tool for the presentation and teaching of parallel algorithms, the computation results prove that an efficiency similar to or even bettern tahn the one obtained designing and implementing algorithms using the native language can be achieved." } @InProceedings{SchrettneJelly97, title = "{D}ynamic {P}rocess {I}nteraction", author= "Schrettner, Lajos and Jelly, Innes", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "261--273", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "This paper concerns with the design of a building block for parallel and distributed software systems. We start with a very common problem of process interaction and successively derive a building block that can be used to construct systems that are correct by construction. When copies of this building block are connected to each other in an arbitrary fashion, the resulting system is deadlock/livelock free. An application is outlined where this method was used. We also would like to stress that the method of successive refinements used in this paper seems to be a fruitful approach in the design of protocols." } @InProceedings{HaasThornley97, title = "{T}he {M}acram\`{e} 1024 {N}ode {S}witching {N}etwork", author= "Haas, S. and Thornley, D. A. and Zhu, M. and Dobinson, R. W. and Martin, B.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "274--281", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "To date, practical experience in constructing switching networks using IEEE 1355 technology has been confined to relatively small systems and there are no experimental results on how the performance of such systems will scale up to several hundred or even several thousand nodes. Some theoretical studies have been carried out for large networks of up to one thousand nodes for different topologies. We present results obtained on a large modular testbed using 100 Mbits/s point to point DS links. One thousand nodes will be interconnected by a switching fabric based on the 32 way STC104 packet switch. The system has been designed and constructed in a modular way to allow a variety of different network topologies to be investigated (Clos, grid, torus, etc.). Network throughput and latency are being studied for various traffic conditions as a function of the topology and network size. Results obtained with the current 656 node setup are presented." } @InProceedings{Welch97, title = "{J}ava {T}hreads in {L}ight of occam/{CSP} ({T}utorial)", author= "Welch, Peter H.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "282--282", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "Java provides support for parallel computing through a model that is built into the language itself. However, the designers of Java chose to be fairly conservative and settled for the contepts of threads and monitors. Monitors were developed by Tony Hoare in the early 1970s as a structued way of using semaphores to control access to shared resources. Hoare moved away from this, in the late 1970s, to develop the theory of Communicating Processes (CSP). One reason for this was that the semantics of monitors and threads are not WYSIWIG, so that designing robust parallel algorithms at this level is seriously hard. Fortunately, it is possible to introduce the CSP model into Java through sets of classes implemented on top of its monitor support. By restricting interaction between active Java objects to CSP synchronisation primitives, Jav thread semantics become compositional and systems with arbitrary levels of complexity become possible. Multi-threaded Web applets and distributed applications become simpler to design and implement, race hazards never occured, difficulties such as starvation, deadlock and livelock are easier to confront and overcome, and performance is no worse than that obtained from directly using the raw monitor primitives. The advantages of teaching parallelism in Java purely through the CSP class libraries will be discussed. (These libraries were developed jointly at Kent and Oxford Universities in the UK and the University of Twente in the Netherlands.)" } @InProceedings{Hilderink97, title = "{C}ommunicating {J}ava {T}hreads {R}eference {M}anual", author= "Hilderink, Gerald H.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "283--325", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "This document describes a csp package that contains the channel and composition classes in Java according to the CSP paradigm. The csp classes form a complete package that contains the necessary ingredients for concurrent programming with channels in Java. The channel and composition concepts are derived from CSp and are developed according to the object-oriented paradigm. There is a clear pattern of concerns by means of object-oriented techniques using inheritance, delegation, genericity , and polymorphism. This document is meant as a reference manual and gives background information about the realization of the csp classes. The use of the CSP channels in Java is illustrated by means of using building blocks." } @InProceedings{PatrickGreen97, title = "{A} {M}ultiprocessor {OCCAM} {D}evelopment {S}ystem for {UNIX} {N}etwork {C}lusters", author= "Patrick, D. G. and Green, P. R. and York, T. A.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "289--198", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "This paper describes the OCCNIX multiprocessor environment, that enables OCCAM program development and testing, on clusters of UNIX workstations. Linked binary level interpreters form a virtual Transputer network that uses the TCP/IP client-server model and provides hardware independent multiple platform access in a similar way to the recently released JAVA. Results show a single processor performance that is half that of an actual Transputer and a four-processor speedup of 0.78. The system also has the ability to run development tools such as the ISPY network debugger." } @InProceedings{MartinJassim97b, title = "{H}ow to {D}esign {D}eadlock-{F}ree {N}etworks {U}sing {CSP} and {V}erification {T}ools -- {A} {T}utorial {I}ntroduction", author= "Martin, Jeremy M. R. and Jassim, S. A.", editor= "Bakkers, Andr\`{e} W. P.", pages = "326--338", booktitle= "{P}roceedings of {W}o{TUG}-20: {P}arallel {P}rogramming and {J}ava", isbn= "90 5199 336 6", year= "1997", month= "mar", abstract= "The CSP language of C.A.R. Hoare originated as a blackboard mathematical notation for specifying and reasoning about parallel and distributed systems. More recently sophisticated tools have emerged which provide automated verification of CSP-specified systems. This has led to a tightening and standardisation of syntax. This paper outlines the syntax and semantics of CSp as it is now used and then describes how to design CSP networks, which are guaranteed to be free of deadlock, throught a succession of increasingly complex worked examples, making use of the verification tool Deadlock Checker." } |
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